Microwave Safe vs Oven Safe Containers and How Temperature Limits Protect Your Food
Kitchen containers may look similar, but they do not behave the same under heat. A container that is perfectly safe in a microwave might crack in an oven. A steel box that performs well in an oven can spark dangerously inside a microwave. Understanding these differences helps you avoid melted plastic, cracked glass, food contamination, or damaged appliances.
This guide simplifies how microwaves and ovens heat food, how different materials respond to temperature, and how Veigo products support safe everyday cooking, storing, and reheating.

How Microwave Safe Containers Handle Heat
Microwaves heat food through dielectric heating. The microwaves energise water molecules inside the food, causing them to vibrate and produce steam. The container itself absorbs little or no microwave energy. It warms up only because the food transfers heat into it.Â
A microwave safe container must resist melting, warping, chemical leaching, and internal pressure from steam. It must also avoid sparking or reacting with microwave radiation.
Best materials for microwave use
Borosilicate glass
Highly stable and resistant to temperature changes. It does not stain, does not retain odor, and remains safe for daily reheating. Explore microwave friendly borosilicate options here: Veigo HeatUp Microwave Safe Containers

Polypropylene PP 5
A safe microwave compatible polymer commonly used for reheating. Not suitable for ovens.
Microwave safe ceramic
Works well unless the container has metallic decoration.
What to avoid
Never place stainless steel or any metal object inside a microwave.
Why Oven Safe Containers Need Higher Heat Strength
Ovens heat food through convection and radiant heat. The container receives heat from the outside in, which is more stressful than microwave heating. This requires materials that stay stable under dry, consistent, and high temperatures.
Best materials for oven use
Borosilicate glass
Its high thermal shock resistance makes it safe for reheating and baking. Explore options here: Veigo See Serve Glass Containers

Stainless steel
Strong, stable, and ideal for oven reheating. Veigo offers durable steel lunchboxes and MaxoSteel containers for oven use.
View the steel range here: Veigo Stainless Steel Lunchboxes
Ceramic
Suitable for ovens unless decorated with metal.
What to avoid
Plastics cannot tolerate dry oven heat and will warp or melt.
Temperature Limits of Common Food Container Materials
Understanding the temperature tolerance of each material helps you choose the right container for reheating and cooking.
|
Material |
Microwave Safe |
Oven Safe |
Approx Temperature Limit |
Notes |
|
Borosilicate Glass |
Yes |
Yes |
Very high tolerance with strong shock resistance |
Does not stain, crack easily, or absorb odor |
|
Soda Lime Glass |
Yes |
No |
Low shock resistance |
May crack under high dry heat |
|
Stainless Steel |
No |
Yes |
High heat stability |
Ideal for oven reheating |
|
Polypropylene PP 5 |
Yes |
No |
Begins to deform above 130 degrees Celsius |
Works only in microwaves |
|
Food Grade Silicone |
Yes |
Yes |
Up to 220 degrees Celsius |
Works in both microwave and oven |
|
Unsafe Materials |
No |
No |
Very low heat tolerance |
Includes Styrofoam, PET, and damaged plastics |
Â
Identifying Safe Containers Through Symbols
Most quality containers display icons indicating whether they are microwave safe or oven safe.
- Microwave safe symbol: three wavy lines
- Oven safe symbol: oven icon or temperature rating
If there is no symbol, do not assume safety. Veigo usage guidelines are available here: Veigo Care Instructions
Understanding Thermal Shock and How to Avoid It
Thermal shock happens when a container experiences sudden temperature changes. The material expands or contracts unevenly, which can lead to cracks.
Examples include:
- Moving a cold container directly into a hot oven
- Placing a hot container on a cold surface
- Pouring cold water into a hot glass container
Borosilicate glass handles shock more effectively than other glass types.
How to Choose the Right Veigo Container for Your Routine
Choosing the right container depends on how you cook, reheat, and store your meals.
Microwave Reheating
Choose borosilicate glass from the HeatUp series. Veigo HeatUp Set of 3
Oven Reheating
Use stainless steel or borosilicate glass.
Steel on Oven Safe Container
Veigo See Serve Glass Range
Everyday Storage and Lunch Carrying
Stainless steel containers are durable, leak resistant, and ideal for daily use.
Explore Veigo Lunchboxes
Versatile Home Use or Gifting
Combo packs provide ready to use sets for families.
Veigo Combo Packs
Maintaining Longevity
Veigo provides replacement clips, silicone rings, and accessories to extend the life of every container.
Veigo Accessories
Why Smarter Container Choices Improve Kitchen Safety
Microwave safe and oven safe containers are built for different heating environments. Microwave safe containers tolerate steam based heating, while oven safe containers withstand strong and direct heat. Borosilicate glass offers the most flexibility, stainless steel excels in oven reheating, and PP 5 plastic works best for microwaves.
Choosing the right container helps you avoid breakage, food contamination, and appliance damage. To explore safe and reliable options for every type of reheating, visit the complete Veigo collection here: Veigo All Products